During the last Afghan civil war, rival strongmen fought military battles over boys they desired, wrecking neighborhoods and lives with their violent lust.
Some of those warlords later became U.S. allies in the fight against the
Taliban, making the custom of bacha
bazi — “boy play” —
their dirty secret of the international counterinsurgency campaign.
Now, an American Green Beret who refused to
look the other way is fighting to save his Army career. Sgt. 1st Class Charles
Martland, a decorated special-operations soldier, beat an Afghan militiaman who
kidnapped a 12-year-old boy and chained him to his bed as a sex slave.
As with corruption, the opium trade and
other social ills that are pervasive in Afghanistan — one of the poorest, most
war-torn countries in the world — U.S. military commanders are in a dilemma.
They find the rampant sexual abuse of children repugnant, but they also need
the help of local commanders and tribal leaders in the ongoing war against the
Taliban and terrorist groups.
Army policy dictated that U.S. soldiers should report criminal behavior
to local authorities and let them handle it. But the local government was
corrupt and ineffective, Martland said in a signed statement.
“Our (Afghan Local Police) were committing
atrocities and we were quickly losing the support of the local populace. The
severity of the rapes and the lack of action by the Afghan government caused
many of the locals to view our ALP as worse than the Taliban. If the locals
resumed supporting the Taliban, attacks against U.S. forces would have
increased dramatically,” he said.
Martland, an 11-year veteran and a Bronze
Star recipient for valor in combat, was formally reprimanded for assaulting the
Afghan Local Police commander in 2011 in Kunduz province. Gen. Christopher
Haas, then-commander of Combined Forces Special Operations Component Command
Afghanistan, called Martland’s behavior unprofessional and inexcusable.
After an inquiry, the Army ruled that Martland
would be involuntarily discharged from the Army no later than Nov. 1.
Capt. Daniel Quinn, Martland’s team leader who helped pummel the local
police commander, was also pushed out of the service.
U.S. politicians and other supporters rallied on their behalf, appalled
by what they consider to be cultural sensitivity training gone wrong or venal
political expediency. The controversy has cast a spotlight on bacha bazi, which
is a centuries-old custom in the rural fiefdoms of the Pashtun south, one that
was rooted in a culture of extreme segregation of the sexes mixed with the
callousness of poverty and war.
Seeking to clear Martland’s record, the
Family Research Council delivered more than 130,000 petition signatures to Sen.
John McCain, R-Ariz., chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee.
After lobbying of defense officials,
congressional scrutiny and front-page coverage in The New York Times that
quickly attracted more than 2,000 reader comments, Martland was this month
granted a 60-day extension for a new appeal.
Rep. Duncan Hunter, R-Alpine, wrote several
letters to Defense Secretary Ash Carter in Martland’s defense and provided
character references.
“To say that you’ve got to be nice to the
child rapist because otherwise the other child rapists might not like you is
one of the stupidest things I’ve ever heard — totally insane and wrong,” Hunter
said in one.
Martland had a “moral necessity to
intervene” against a child rapist who was supported by U.S. trainers and tax
dollars, and he did so in a way that was misrepresented by Army leadership,
Hunter added.
“Charles is an elite warrior, and he’s
exactly the type of person we need and want defending this country. He did the
right thing when he confronted the Afghan commander for kidnapping and raping a
young boy — and it wasn’t the first time he encountered this kind of
situation,” Hunter told The San Diego Union-Tribune. “I have every reason to
believe that Charles’ status will be restored, because there is no way that our
Defense Department or the Army will put a child rapist and corrupt commander
above one of the best soldiers serving today.”
Martland, now a senior instructor for Army
Special Forces, wants to reclassify as a medic and continue his otherwise
exemplary Army career. If his latest appeal is rejected, he will be booted out
and owe the Army $3,000, he said.
In an Oct. 6 letter to Hunter, Martland
complained of a “gag order” and said the Army was being hypocritical for
drumming him out of the service even as it claimed to take sexual misconduct in
its own ranks seriously.
“The Army still has a tremendous opportunity
to make the right decision and show the country that its values are in line
with the values of the American people it serves,” Martland wrote.
The Afghan boy’s mother, who was beaten by
the police commander, brought her son to the American base for medical
attention.
Martland conceded in a Jan. 19 statement to
the Army that he was “absolutely wrong” for striking the police commander, but
after hearing about the incident, “I felt that morally we could no longer stand
by and allow our ALP to commit atrocities.”
The Afghan provincial chief of police called
a linguist who worked with the Americans and asked why Afghan Local Police
commander Abdul Rahman had been punched and pushed.
According to a statement by Quinn’s
linguist, “Abdul Rahman did not think that abusing a child sexually warranted
any discussion. … (He) was laughing and joking about the incident,” and he
exaggerated his injuries and the reaction of the Americans.
The linguist also said when the provincial
police chief found out why Rahman had been beaten, he was appalled and told him
“he should be dismissed, arrested and put away for life.”
A special operator on the U.S. team said it
had been struggling for months with complaints from villagers about the Afghan
Local Police it mentored, including accusations of sexual assault and rape.
“We were the sole U.S. entity that was
responsible for the training, arming and empowering this local police force.
Thus, right or wrong, the criminal actions and abuses of power by these Afghan
men were a reflection of the (team),” the special operator said in a statement
collected by Hunter.
“We realized the disgusting behavior often
displayed by the local Afghans contradicted our own morals. Although these
cultural differences were understood, it did not make them any easier to accept
or less vile. ... There was never an acceptance by any of the (team) members
that we would ignore the pleas of the innocent to basic human decency. We took
it personally,” said the operator, who remains on active duty.
Retired Staff Sgt. Kevin Flike is a former
Green Beret who served two tours with Martland in Afghanistan. He described
Martland as a ferocious soldier, a humble patriot and “an incredible man and
friend.”
When Flike was shot in the abdomen, he lost
part of his colon, fractured his hip and was permanently disabled by nerve
damage. Martland checked on him often and helped him perform physical therapy.
“If it were not for people like SFC Martland, I would not be where I am today,”
Flike said.
Afghanistan has been continuously at war
since 1978 — during a communist coup, the Soviet invasion, civil war, a Taliban
takeover and the ongoing U.S.-led occupation. During more than three decades of
violence, pederasty and gang rapes of boys sometimes resulted in gruesome
injuries, such as punctured bowels, and even death.
Although girls are kidnapped from their
homes and raped as well, increasingly so during the social upheaval of wartime,
families are often more fearful that their boys — who are free to roam in
public — will catch the eye of a powerful man.
The purchase of a “beloved” boy with
effeminate, beardless looks between ages 9 to 16 is a status symbol in some
circles. Although the practice is not mainstream, the sexual abuse of boys made
to dress as girls and entertain commanders is a well-known subculture.
The chai tea boys, as they are sometimes
called, were the subject of the best-selling novel “The Kite Runner,” as well
as the documentary by journalist Najibullah Quraishi titled “The Dancing Boys
of Afghanistan.”
Sexual abuse of children is illegal in Afghanistan, but bacha bazi has
been difficult to eradicate. The practice seems to be growing more prevalent in
the north, spreading beyond the southern stronghold of the Pashtun tradition in
Kandahar, where women live in extreme seclusion from men.
In the most conservative areas, some men
consider women as being useful for childbearing and fellow men as being for
pleasure. Among mujahideen fighters hiding in the mountains without women and
families, homosexuality became more socially acceptable.
Some commanders grew so powerful during the
wars that they were untouchable by the law, and some families grew so poor that
they felt forced to sell one boy into sexual slavery so the others could eat,
said Breshna Aziz, an instructor of Afghan culture and languages at San Diego
State University.
“It is not regular people doing this. It is
warlords who are practicing that. It’s not our culture. It’s not our religion.
It’s just those people taking advantage of their power,” said Aziz, who trains
Marines deploying to Afghanistan on Afghan customs.
Ironically, the Taliban militants infamous for their repression of women
also cracked down on bacha
bazi,which is taboo according to Islam and mainstream Afghan
culture.
The Afghan government signed an agreement with the United Nations three
years ago pledging to eradicatebacha bazi and other forms of sexual violence
against children, but many feel powerless against the child predators.
“Everybody is afraid of them. That is one
reason nobody does anything. Even if someone gets arrested, the next day they come
out of jail because of the corruption. And then what do they do? They go back
to that family who reported them and kill all of them,” said Aziz, who was born
in Afghanistan and travels there regularly, working as a journalist.
10 comments:
What stronger evidence could there be of the stink to high heaven corruption of our government.
This is the Choom Gang doing this, not so much the Army.
Imagine the outrage if they were raping dogs and he stood by and did nothing.
He needs to get out. There are plenty of places his service, courage and character will be rewarded outside the military, which has other priorities above simply doing the right thing.
Maybe he should have helped them get married, and baked a cake.
Exactly who is the CiC who approves of all this?
I mean, I think in this case, precisely because he is CiC, this one has to be on Obama.
And, it will get worse.
Hunter told The San Diego Union-Tribune. “I have every reason to believe that Charles’ status will be restored, because there is no way that our Defense Department or the Army will put a child rapist and corrupt commander above one of the best soldiers serving today.”
I know Hunter personally. I helped campaign for both him and his father and I can tell you in my discussions with him about this practice, I told him directly that this administration coupled with how it has eradicated the leadership command from Joint Chiefs on down will seek to defend the politically correct practice of assuring that the afghans can and will continue Bocha Bazi and that it's practitioners will get a pass and continue with a zero tolerance policy to ensure that operators turn their heads to it. He outright told me that I may be full of shit (he laughed when he said. Actually we both did), but I told him that he was frankly too close in the halls of congress to not see what is being seen out in the public and how it's being reported, even outside the US. He's still going to push and he's that kind of guy. Very passionate, very high energy. He's one of those guys that is a natural leader who you want to run up that hill with, not because you have to, but because you want to.
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