Tuesday, December 5, 2017

Vocabulary pop quiz

Psych! It's not a pop quiz. You're not expected to know these words. And if you do know them then that could mean that you might be a little bit weird. These words were used by someone writing online who talks funny. And if you use them in everyday speech then you'll certainly alienate yourself.

One word cannot even be looked up. "Mamet principle." And I still have no idea what the author meant, probably Ed Driscoll at Instapundit. It sounds like his kind of word. I think he wrote "you cannot even apply the Mamet principle," but I could be wrong. And how in the world is anyone supposed to even know what the guy means?  I got so angry, ew, I got so angry I threw that card in the trash.

* anomie: a state of individuals or society characterized by a breakdown or absence of social norms and values, as in the case of uprooted people.

* autonepiophilia: A very useful word that describes America’s political left. A sexual fetish in which the participant role-plays regression to an infant-like state by drinking from a baby bottle, sleeping in an oversized crib, playing in a playpen and wearing diapers. The activities have overtones that range from gentle and nurturing experiences—those who engage in banal infantilistic play are known as adult babies—to those with dark, sadomasochistic content. Not all adult babies are diaper fetishists, whose sexuoeroticism hinges on wearing diapers (covered in urine and feces). Those who do are termed adult baby/diaper lovers (AB/DL)

* Bletchley Park: The central site for British codebreakers during World War II. It housed the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS), which regularly penetrated the secret communications of the Axis Powers – most importantly the German Enigma and Lorenz ciphers.

* Brandolini’s Bullshit Asymmetry Principle. The amount of energy necessary to refute bullshit is an order of magnitude bigger than to produce it.

* bricked: an electronic device such as a smartphone, game console, router, or tablet computer that, due to a serious misconfiguration, corrupted firmware, or a hardware problem, can no longer function, hence, is as technologically useful as a brick.

* Cab Sauv: Cabernet Sauvignon.

Some walls are meant to keep people in. Some walls are meant to keep people out. Some walls can be broken down with solid therapy and two glasses of Cab Sauv.

* colophon:  A brief statement containing information about the publication of a book such as the place of publication, the publisher, and the date of publication.

* crepitation: A dry, crackling sound or sensation; see crepitant rale.
A sound like that produced by the grating of the ends of a fractured bone.

* crossfade: get drunk and high at the same time.

* cumulo-granite: pilot jargon, clouds with rocks in it, like a mountain. The land obscured by clouds.

* Hebephilia: The strong, persistent sexual interest by adults in pubescent children, typically ages 11–14.

Those who say they “just didn’t know what was going on in the realm of illegal and immoral sexual shenanigans” in Hollywood or New York are…. How can  put this politely? ….. are lying out of both sides of their pedophiliac / hebephiliac asses.

* infarcted: Tissue death due to inadequate blood supply to the affected area.

The show American Horror Story will use election night 2016 as the horror, dread, and existential panic in every liberal's and NeverTrumper's permanently-infarcted hearts.

* kismet: fate

* kiviak: A traditional wintertime Inuit food from Greenland that is made of auks fermented in a seal skin.

This is gonna be sweet. Its like waiting for christmas. For Christmas, you get a large serving of kiviak. Enjoy!

* lavalier: An item of jewelry consisting of a pendant, sometimes with one stone, suspended from a necklace.

In journalism, a microphone.

* longueurs: A dull and tedious portion (as of a book) —usually used in plural.

* Malleus Malificarum: (whatever it is, it sounds badly bad) Hammer of witches. The best known and the most important treatise on witchcraft.

* manubrium: The uppermost portion of the sternum; called also manubrium sterni.

Also: The largest process of the malleus, giving attachment to the tendon of the tensor muscle of the tympanum; called also manubrium mallei. (bone in the ear)

* metathesis: The transposition of sounds or letters in a word. 2. a readtion in which two compounds exchange ions, typically with precipitation of an insoluble product.

* Misorussic: Miss Russia

* modified limited hangout: Spy jargon. When secrecy is blown and the cover story can no longer be relied upon then offer partial truth as distraction. The public is usually so intrigued with the new information that it doesn’t think to pursue the matter further.

As if.

Nixon:

PRESIDENT: You think, you think we want to, want to go this route now? And the — let it hang out, so to speak?
DEAN: Well, it's, it isn't really that —
HALDEMAN: It's a limited hang out.
DEAN: It's a limited hang out.
EHRLICHMAN: It's a modified limited hang out.
PRESIDENT: Well, it's only the questions of the thing hanging out publicly or privately.

* momzer: "contemptible person, moocher," 1560s, from Hebrew, literally "bastard" (used in Vulgate), but modern usage is a recent borrowing from Yiddish.

Fat bastard should be suspended from a meat hook for taking the opera and Philharmonic to North Korea as a show of good will. Stooge. Perv. Momzer.

* nisbe: (grammar) A derived adjective, formed from a noun, principally used when describing the Egyptian and Arabic languages.

* orthography: The conventional spelling system of a language.

* Pelagianism:  The belief that original sin did not taint human nature and that mortal will is still capable of choosing good or evil without special divine aid. This theological theory is named after the British monk Pelagius (354–420 or 440), although he denied, at least at some point in his life, many of the doctrines associated with his name. Pelagius was identified as an Irishman by Saint Jerome.[1] Pelagius taught that the human will, as created with its abilities by God, was sufficient to live a sinless life, although he believed that God's grace assisted every good work. Pelagianism has come to be identified with the view (whether taught by Pelagius or not) that human beings can earn salvation by their own efforts.

* Phonology: A branch of linguistics concerned with the systematic organization of sounds in languages. It has traditionally focused largely on the study of the systems of phonemes in particular languages (and therefore used to be also called phonemics, or phonematics), but it may also cover any linguistic analysis either at a level beneath the word (including syllable, onset and rime, articulatory gestures, articulatory features, mora, etc.) or at all levels of language where sound is considered to be structured for conveying linguistic meaning.

* PIAPS: pig in a pantsuit.

* plenary: Complete in every respect :  absolute, unqualified plenary power. Fully attended or constituted by all entitled to be present a plenary session.

* praxis: The process by which a theory, lesson, or skill is enacted, embodied, or realized.

They are more likely to have a functional understanding of American praxis, than the masses of ill-educated, adult juveniles, now being mass produced by U.S. education facilities.

* protean: Able to change shape

* relict: Ecology, an organism or species of an earlier time surviving in an environment that has undergone considerable change. Something that has survived; a remnant. A widow.

* spergs: Asperger. Even spergs like Cowen want to believe in the prevailing orthodoxy.

* Suplex: A wrestling hold in which a wrestler grasps his opponent around the waist from behind and carries him backward. A wrestling move in which the wrestler picks up his or her opponent off the ground (or mat) and then, using a large portion of his or her own body weight, drives the opponent down on the mat by throwing them over their center of gravity, usually arching their back.

* toponym: A place name. A name derived from the name of a place.

* vocative: The vocative case (abbreviated voc) is the case used for a noun that identifies a person (animal, object etc.) being addressed or occasionally the determiners of that noun. A vocative expression is an expression of direct address by which the identity of the party spoken to is set forth expressly within a sentence. For example, in the sentence "I don't know, John," John is a vocative expression that indicates the party being addressed, as opposed to the sentence "I don't know John" in which "John" is the direct object of the verb "know."

Allen gives a vocative example for Gods and kings and one for regular nouns but does not explain the differences in the syntax. Also, he does not indicate if the interjection hA is required or optional in either example.

* walk back the cat: spy slang for retracing the train of evidence and assumptions until the double agent, the false source or the analytic error is identified.

* zugzwang: German for "compulsion to move,” a situation found in chess and other games wherein one player is put at a disadvantage because they must make a move when they would prefer to pass and not move. The fact that the player is compelled to move means that their position will become significantly weaker. A player is said to be "in zugzwang" when any possible move will worsen their position

* Zwieback: A form of rusk eaten in Scandinavia, Germany, Austria, France, Switzerland, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria and Greece. It is a type of crisp, sweetened bread, made with eggs and baked twice.

Reaction against Ovitz was swift and terrible with threats of never eating even a Swieback in Hollywood again, as well as having valet parking privileges suspended for life.

9 comments:

bagoh20 said...

deswampify

Mumpsimus said...

"And if you use them in everyday speech then you'll certainly alienate yourself."

I can't agree. Some of them are just slang (cab sauv, bricked, spergs); some are historical references (Bletchley Park, modified limited hangout); a great many of them are common words in the context of a certain area of knowledge (chess, linguistics, medicine or whatever) if that's what you happen to be talking about; and some (kismet, plenary, protean) are words most readers probably know.

I once worked with a guy who used the word "antepenultimate" in discussing a work problem, and seemed surprised he had to explain it.

Mumpsimus said...

I love "cumulo-granite" -- hadn't seen that before. It has a Chuck Yeagerish laughing-in-the-face-of-death quality.

MamaM said...

Are you setting up the Looker Uppers??

Looking up Mamet principle yields this:

Liberal turned conservative David Mamet famously said:

"In order to continue advancing their illogical arguments modern liberals have to pretend not to know things…"

The current Mostly Swamp Media’s (MSM) approach toward espousing their narratives is highly dependent on media’s use of Mamet’s truism.


I inherited my Grandmother's lavaliere, which is what it was always referred to as if that was its name, and did not know about the microphone connect until now, surprised to see those images come up when I googled the word.

Chip Ahoy said...

I wonder if writers are thinking they're going to make everyone look up their shop argot or if they assume everyone understands them.

I think the guy using Yiddish is just being funny. And he does expect people to look up the word.

(I made three cards today, one of them Yiddish, and I haven't even actually started reading.)

In daily life when someone asks me what a word means it makes me think that I failed, that I should have thought of a different word or a workaround. And when they ask in front of other people then I'm touched by their not being embarrassed. And that makes me think of how many times people didn't ask and formed a negative opinion instead.

It's bad enough with regular words. And that's why I don't like this group. None of them fit into a category of regular words you should know and use. None are useful for speech. I'm not even sure they're any good for writing.

The two latest words that stopped conversation for definition are "parse" and "emulsion," two words that I thought everyone knows.

And that prevents me from accepting these.

A friend just now wrote back to me, "I didn't know what you were talking about back there with photography."

I avoided using even basic photography words, ISO, aperture, shutter speed, white balance, bokeh, and depth of field and God forbid f-stop. I used regular words instead, peep hole, blink, color correction, blurry dots, limited area of focus. I troubled to describe parallax instead of just using the word. And the person still did not understand me. So all that I wrote was wasted. And he's not stupid either. He even borrowed video cameras from his school and had some basic training in its use. So all these words make me wary. Fine to know them, but not fine to use them. Yet people did use them in writing.

Chip Ahoy said...

Oh man, I had lavalier twice.

edutcher said...

And here I thought Hebephilia was someone who liked Jews.

/ducks

(I do miss you, Irene)

MamaM said...

Oh man, I had lavalier twice.

And three ways to spell the jewelry item ( lavalier or lavaliere or lavalliere) with the origin tracing back to a style popularized by the Duchesse de la Vallière, a mistress of King Louis XIV of France. A lavalier can be recognized most for its drop (that usually consist of a stone and/or a chandelier type of drop) which is attached to the chain and not attached by a bail.

What's a bail? A bail (also spelled "bale") is a component of certain types of jewelry, mostly necklaces, that is used to attach a pendant or stone. The bail is normally placed in the center of the necklace where the pendant hangs. Some bails are made so a pendant can be attached after the necklace production is completed.

MamaM said...

Going back to the word, due to ChipA's second mention, brought clarity as googling

Lavalier brings up images of microphones, and

Lavaliere brings up images of necklaces